upload img to qiniu
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@@ -194,3 +194,31 @@ m/offset_method/distance_method:标记本次用的算法路径(triangle / ye
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你现在的“环数计算”实际依赖关系
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最好路径(快+稳):三角形 → dx,dy(单应性) + distance_m(PnP)
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兜底路径:圆/椭圆靶心 → dx,dy(基于黄心半径比例/透视校正) + distance_m(黄心半径估距)
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12. 4g模块上传文件:
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Upload images from MaixCam to Qiniu cloud via ML307R 4G module's AT commands. The HTTP body requires multipart/form-data with real CR/LF bytes (0x0D 0x0A) in boundaries.
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Methods Tried
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# Method AT Commands Result Root Cause
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1 Raw binary, no encoding MHTTPCONTENT with raw bytes + length param ERROR at first chunk CR/LF in binary data terminates AT command parser
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2 Encoding mode 2 (escape) MHTTPCFG="encoding",0,2 + \r\n escapes Server 400 Bad Request Module sends literal text \r\n to server, NOT actual 0x0D 0x0A bytes. Multipart body is garbled
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3 Encoding mode 1 (hex) MHTTPCFG="encoding",0,1 + hex-encoded data CME ERROR: 650/50 Firmware doesn't properly support hex mode for MHTTPCONTENT
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4 No chunked mode Skip MHTTPCFG="chunked" CME ERROR: 65 Module requires chunked mode to accept MHTTPCONTENT at all
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5 Single large MHTTPCONTENT All data in one command (2793 bytes) +MHTTPURC: "err",0,5 (timeout) Possible buffer limit; module hangs then times out
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6 Per-chunk HTTP instance (OTA style) CREATE→POST→DELETE per chunk Not feasible Each instance = separate HTTP request; Qiniu needs complete body in single POST
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Conclusion: AT HTTP layer (MHTTPCONTENT) is fundamentally broken for binary uploads.
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The Solution: Raw TCP Socket (MIPOPEN + MIPSEND)
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Bypass the AT HTTP layer entirely. Open a raw TCP connection and send a hand-crafted HTTP POST:
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plaintext
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AT+MIPCLOSE=3 // Clean up old socket
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AT+MIPOPEN=3,"TCP","upload.qiniup.com",80 // Raw TCP connection
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AT+MIPSEND=3,1024 → ">" → [raw bytes] → OK // Binary-safe!
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AT+MIPSEND=3,1024 → ">" → [raw bytes] → OK
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AT+MIPSEND=3,766 → ">" → [raw bytes] → OK
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// Response: +MIPURC: "rtcp",3,<len>,HTTP/1.1 200 OK...
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AT+MIPCLOSE=3
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Why it works:
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MIPSEND enters prompt mode (>) — after the >, the AT parser treats ALL bytes as data, including CR/LF
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We construct the complete HTTP request ourselves (headers + Content-Length + multipart body) with real CRLF bytes
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Key bug found during integration: _send_chunk() wrapped calls in self.at._cmd_lock, but self.at.send() also acquires the same lock internally — threading.Lock() is not reentrant, causing deadlock. Fixed by removing the outer lock (the network_manager.get_uart_lock() already provides thread safety).Trade-off: UART is locked during the entire upload, so heartbeats pause. For small JPEG files (~2-80KB), this is 5-20 seconds — acceptable if server heartbeat timeout is generous
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@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ r = hardware_manager.at_client.send(f'AT+MSSLCFG="auth",{ssl_id},0', "OK", 3000)
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这些在 config.py 是明文:
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SERVER_IP = "stcp.shelingxingqiu.com"SERVER_PORT = 50005HTTP_URL = "http://ws.shelingxingqiu.com"HTTP_API_PATH = "/home/shoot/device_fire/arrow/fire"
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注意:即使你把它们藏进 .so,攻击者仍可能通过抓包/观察 DNS/SNI/流量拿到域名或 IP,所以“隐藏”只能降低静态分析风险,不能替代鉴权/签名。
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2.2 WiFi 凭证落盘位置
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你会把 SSID/密码写到 /boot/wifi.ssid 和 /boot/wifi.pass(network.py/wifi.py 都有)。拿到设备存储就能读到明文密码,这属于设备侧安全问题。
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2.3 日志/调试信息泄露
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你仓库里 .cursor/debug.log* 已经记录了完整的 AT+MIPOPEN ... host:port 等信息;如果这些被打进包或被用户导出,也会泄露通信细节。
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你发布包里“真正会被带走的敏感内容”
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@@ -37,5 +37,9 @@ files: - app.yaml - at_client.py - camera_manager.py - config.py - hardware
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把“password=device_id+.” 改为真正的 per-device secret(设备出厂烧录,服务端保存;或服务端下发公钥,设备用私钥签名)
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所有上报/控制命令加签名 + nonce/timestamp + 服务端防重放(别人抓到一次包也不能复用)
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OTA 包必须做签名校验(设备端内置公钥,下载后验签通过才应用)
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TLS 必须做证书校验/最好做 pinning(至少别用 auth=0)
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如果你告诉我:你们服务端目前能不能改协议(例如新增签名字段、下发 challenge、做 OTA 签名),我可以按“最小改动但提升最大安全”的顺序,帮你规划一套从现状平滑升级的方案。
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如果你告诉我:你们服务端目前能不能改协议(例如新增签名字段、下发 challenge、做 OTA 签名),我可以按“最小改动但提升最大安全”的顺序,帮你规划一套从现状平滑升级的方案。
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https://wiki.sipeed.com/maixpy/doc/zh/pro/compile_os.html
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